Article,

Golden ratio in dental and facial esthetic: A review of literature

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World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 14 (1): 252–255 (April 2023)
DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2023.14.1.0180

Abstract

Esthetic dentistry is a field of dentistry that focuses on enhancing the individuals’ esthetic, oral function, and health. One of the tools that have been used is the golden ratio which is a mathematical concept with substantial application in facial and dental esthetics. Some studies showed that this proportion affects people`s esthetic. Therefore, using the golden ratio can be beneficial for improving individuals’ facial and dental esthetic when it combines with other procedures such as implants and gingival recession treatment.

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